Zaoyuan is the seat of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee. Is located in Yan'an City, 8 kilometers north-west, there was a host of the manor, stationed in Yan'an of the CPC Central Committee, the Department of the Central Committee for the resident, was renamed the "extension of garden", is the former site of the pillars on both sides of the door there by Kang Sheng "Park extension ". From 1944 to 1947 3 , By the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee Yang Jialing to move in here. Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee here to live, continue to lead the party to carry out a rectification campaign in the liberated areas and the military to carry out large-scale production of the campaign, the preparations for the Communist Party of China "Seven" and the national military and civilian leadership has made the final victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan and the leadership of the National People's For Get the Democratic unity, peace in nation-building, with the Kuomintang diehards carried out tit-for-tat struggle against the Kuomintang reactionaries to crush the all-out civil war made full preparations.
Mao lived, wrote a "leadership on a number of issues", "to carry out the base rent reduction, production and Yong-zheng People's movement "and" assessment of the KMT Central Committee and three-time XI three times the national political will, "" organized "and" two or three years to complete the economic study and work "," learning and the current situation "," Chiang Kai-shek in the assessment of the Day Speech "and" culture of the united front work "and" On Coalition Government "," Sino-Japanese War Victory Of the current situation and our principles "," Japan's crown Halo "and" Chongqing on the negotiations "," establish a solid base of the northeast, "the guidance of the Chinese revolution and many other important articles, only income," Selected Works of Mao Zedong "have 28.
During this period there have been many significant events. 194 In November, Mao Zedong met here with President Roosevelt's personal representative of the United States, served as ambassador to Hurley, and for two days and two nights of talks, signed an agreement on the establishment of a coalition government to the Chinese Nationalist government's five-point proposal. December, the home visitors also met with Barrett, the KMT's three-point proposal To effectively refute. The following year in August, from where he Chongqing to start talks with Chiang Kai-shek. In 1943, soldiers and civilians in the liberated areas in the large-scale production campaign, soldiers and civilians held in Zaoyuan spinning line games, Zhou Enlai and Ren Bishi were rated as "spinning line master." In August 1945, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai went to Chongqing negotiations by the LIU Shao Deputy Chairman of the functions of the CPC Central Committee, presided over the work of the Central Committee. September 15, convened by Liu Shaoqi and Zhu De, Peng Dehuai, Ren Bishi, Chen Yun, Ye Jianying, and other leading comrades of the North-East to discuss the issue, decided to set up a secretary to Peng Zhen for the Northeast Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee were left Peng Zhen Chen Yun, Gao Gang, Wen days and more than a quarter of formal and alternate member of the Central Committee, cadres and 20,000, led hundreds of thousands of troops into the north-east. September 19, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De and Mao Zedong's instructions by the President, the drafting of the "on the development of the north, south and the strategic policy of defense" in the party's instructions, effectively support the struggle of negotiations in Chongqing, Short front, concentrating their forces, the development and consolidation of the Northeast base played an important role. In February 1947, Ye Jianying, Liu Shaoqi and Wang Guangmei married here. September 8, 1944, after Mao Zedong in the Zaoyuan gully at the foot of the Western Hills, Zhang Side, attended the memorial service for the martyrs of the General Assembly, the draft personally wrote the words: " For the people's interests at the expense of Comrade Zhang Side salute! "And delivered" to serve the people "an important speech. Yan'an in 1947 after the withdrawal of the CPC Central Committee, the KMT army carried out a devastating destruction of Yan'an, Zaoyuan also been severely damaged. In 1953, the People's Government started in accordance with the original maintenance . Zaoyuan there is the former site of the Central Committee of the small hall, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Ren Bishi, Zhang, Peng old, "Serve the People" speech, Taiwan, the Central clinic, the well-being of amenities such as scenic spots. Jujube Garden is a garden-style revolution to commemorate the spring, summer, autumn and winter landscape show , Quiet environment, convenient traffic, constant year-round visitors. In 1996, the Fifth National University Games, "the fire of the century," the torch relay activities of the acquisition, "the fire of revolution" of the fire ceremony was held at the Garden. Zaoyuan revolution in the country has become a traditional education bases.
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